This Checklist covers same aspects that you need to evaluate
when you are considering buying a used car.
01 - Getting Started
- Wear old clothes you are going to handle dirty items.
- Don't forget to take whit you: Checklist, Flashlight, Magnet, Notepad and
Pencil.
- Is the owners' manual in the vehicle?
- Are the service records available?
- Are previous repair records available?
- Is the title of the vehicle in order?
02 - Tips
- Check the car first thing in the morning to see how it will start.
- Inspect a used car during the day.
- Take your time don't hurry.
- Compare prices before you inspect the car you are considering.
03 - Body
- Are seams where doors and fenders meet even and straight?
- Are seams where the hood and trunk meet the fenders even and straight?
- Does a magnet cling to all steel body panels? If doesn't cling suspect
body filler.
- Are all body panels the same color?
- Has the car been recently repainted?
04 - Engine Compartment
- Are there signs of oil or fluid leaks?
- At operating temperature are there abnormal smells due to leaking fluids
on hot engine parts?
- Are there unusual noises in the engine compartment when the engine is
running?
- Does anything appear to be missing?
05 - Engine
- The engine starts easily?
- Is the engine idle smooth?
- Does the idle speed seem too slow or fast?
- Does the engine stalls?
- The engine hesitates or stumbles when accelerated?
- Does the engine run smoothly?
- Does the engine seem to lack power?
- Does engine or other system warning lights appear?
- The engine continues to run when it is shut off?
06 - Suspension
- Does the vehicle sit level?
- Bounce each corner of the vehicle, corners should bounce once or twice
before stopping.
- Do you hear a creaking noise when bouncing the vehicle's corners?
07 - Transmission and Clutch
- Is shifting smooth?
- When accelerating hard in high gear (third or fourth) does engine rpms
rise without a corresponding increase in vehicle speed? It may need to be adjusted or
replaced.
- When shifting to a lower gear when going slowly does it shifts easily
without grinding?
08 - Steering
- Is steering difficult?
- Does the vehicle pull to one side during operation?
- Is the steering wheel centered when the vehicle is traveling straight
ahead?
- Turn sharply in both directions. Do you hear noises, or feel rubbing or
binding?
- Does the vehicle shake or vibrate while moving?
09 - Under the Vehicle
- Are there fluid leaks on the ground beneath the vehicle?
- Are any parts loose?
- Does anything appear missing?
- Are exhaust system parts rusty?
- Are there marks from scrapes?
10 - Frame
- Examine inside trunk, wheel wells, and under hood.
- Do you see areas that look like they have been crumpled and straightened?
11 - Brakes
- Does the brakes stop the vehicle adequately?
- Does the vehicle pull to one side when brakes are applied?
- Does the parking brake hold firmly and release completely?
- If the vehicle has ABS do wheels lock?
12 - Tires
- Are all tires the same size?
- Are all tires the same brand?
- Do all tires have the same amount of tread?
- Is there a spare tire, jack, and lug wrench?
- Is the spare tire inflated?
- If the vehicle has locking hubcaps, is there a key for removing them?
13 - Interior
- Is the dashboard in good condition?
- Is upholstery in good condition?
- Do seats adjust easily?
- Are any window cranks?
- Are there any controls missing?
- Do all interior lights work?
- Is the carpeting in good condition?
14 - Accessories
- Do all accessories operate fully?
- Test all functions on each accessory.
- Does the gas cap fit correctly?
- If the cap locks, is there a key?
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